9.19. 信息交换扩展

基于传输层之上,实现 Request-Response 信息交换语义。

扩展接口

  • org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Exchanger
  • org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeServer
  • org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeClient

扩展配置

<dubbo:protocol exchanger="xxx" />
<!-- 缺省值设置,当<dubbo:protocol>没有配置exchanger属性时,使用此配置 -->
<dubbo:provider exchanger="xxx" />

已知扩展

org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.exchanger.HeaderExchanger

扩展示例

  • Maven 项目结构:
    src
     |-main
        |-java
            |-com
                |-xxx
                    |-XxxExchanger.java (实现Exchanger接口)
                    |-XxxExchangeServer.java (实现ExchangeServer接口)
                    |-XxxExchangeClient.java (实现ExchangeClient接口)
        |-resources
            |-META-INF
                |-dubbo
                    |-org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Exchanger (纯文本文件,内容为:xxx=com.xxx.XxxExchanger)
    
  • XxxExchanger.java:
    package com.xxx;
    import org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Exchanger;
    public class XxxExchanger implements Exchanger {
        public ExchangeServer bind(URL url, ExchangeHandler handler) throws RemotingException {
            return new XxxExchangeServer(url, handler);
        }
        public ExchangeClient connect(URL url, ExchangeHandler handler) throws RemotingException {
            return new XxxExchangeClient(url, handler);
        }
    }
    
  • XxxExchangeServer.java:
    package com.xxx;
    import org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeServer;
    public class XxxExchangeServer impelements ExchangeServer {
        // ...
    }
    
  • XxxExchangeClient.java:
    package com.xxx;
    import org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeClient;
    public class XxxExchangeClient impelments ExchangeClient {
        // ...
    }
    
  • META-INF/dubbo/org.apache.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Exchanger:
    xxx=com.xxx.XxxExchanger
    
下一节:对等网络节点组网器。