1
package 栈相关.q232_用栈实现队列.f1;
import java.util.Stack;
/**
* 双栈 入队o(n) 出队o(1)
*/
class MyQueue {
private Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<>();
private Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<>();
private Integer front;
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
public MyQueue() {
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
public void push(int x) {
if (s1.empty()){
front = x;
}
while (!s1.isEmpty()){
s2.push(s1.pop());
}
s2.push(x);
while (!s2.isEmpty()){
s1.push(s2.pop());
}
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
public int pop() {
int value = s1.pop();
if (!s1.empty()){
front = s1.peek();
}
return value;
}
/** Get the front element. */
public int peek() {
return front;
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
public boolean empty() {
return s1.isEmpty();
}
}
2
package 栈相关.q232_用栈实现队列.f2;
import java.util.Stack;
/**
* 双栈 入队o(1) 出队平均o(1),最坏o(n)
*/
class MyQueue {
private Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<>();
private Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<>();
private Integer front;
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
public MyQueue() {
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
public void push(int x) {
if (s1.empty()){
front = x;
}
s1.push(x);
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
public int pop() {
if (s2.isEmpty()) {
while (!s1.isEmpty()){
s2.push(s1.pop());
}
}
return s2.pop();
}
/** Get the front element. */
public int peek() {
if (!s2.isEmpty()) {
return s2.peek();
}
return front;
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
public boolean empty() {
return s1.isEmpty() && s2.isEmpty();
}
}
含有最大值的队列
package 栈相关.q232_用栈实现队列.含有最大值的队列;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
public class MaxQueue {
private Queue<Integer> queue;
private LinkedList<Integer> max;
public MaxQueue() {
queue = new LinkedList<>();
max = new LinkedList<>();
}
public int max_value() {
return max.size() == 0 ? -1 : max.getFirst();
}
public void push_back(int value) {
queue.add(value);
while (max.size() != 0 && max.getLast() < value) {
max.removeLast();
}
max.add(value);
}
public int pop_front() {
if (max.size() != 0 && queue.peek().equals(max.getFirst())) {
max.removeFirst();
}
return queue.size() == 0 ? -1 : queue.poll();
}
}